Home Chemistry Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Assertion & Reason Given below are two statements, one is label…
Chemistry Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Assertion & Reason Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 14, 2026

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion ( A ) and the other is labelled as

Reason (R).

Assertion

A
Work done in an isothermal reversible expansion of an ideal gas is greater than in an irreversible isothermal expansion between the same initial and final states.
Reason (R) In reversible process, the system reaches equilibrium at each step, allowing for the maximum work output, whereas irreversible process results in less work due to deviations from equilibrium.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A .
B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C
A is true but R is false.
D
A is false but R is true.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

A is false but R is true. The correct form of A is: The work done in an irreversible isothermal expansion is greater than in a reversible isothermal expansion between the same initial and final states.

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